[1
]Climate and Global Dynamics LaboratoryNational Center for Atmospheric Research Boulder
CO USA
[2
]Atmospheric Chemistry Observations and Modeling LaboratoryNational Center for Atmospheric
Research Boulder CO USA
[3
]Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic SciencesUniversity of Colorado Boulder Boulder
CO USA
[4
]Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Research UtrechtUtrecht University Utrecht Netherlands
[5
]Computational and Information Systems LaboratoryNational Center for Atmospheric Research
Boulder CO USA
[6
]Department of Earth, Environmental, and Planetary SciencesBrown University Providence
RI USA
[7
]Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental SciencesUniversity of Colorado
Boulder Boulder CO USA
[8
]Department of PhysicsUniversity of Toronto Toronto ON Canada
[9
]Department of Mathematical SciencesUniversity of Wisconsin‐Milwaukee Milwaukee WI
USA
[10
]Department of Earth System ScienceUniversity of California Irvine Irvine CA USA
[11
]Applied Mathematics/Earth and Environmental SciencesColumbia University New York NY
USA
[12
]Atmospheric Science and Global Change DivisionPacific Northwest National Laboratory
Richland WA USA