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      Identification of a novel transposon-associated phosphoethanolamine transferase gene, mcr-5, conferring colistin resistance in d-tartrate fermenting Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Paratyphi B.

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          Abstract

          Plasmid-mediated mobilized colistin resistance is currently known to be caused by phosphoethanolamine transferases termed MCR-1, MCR-2, MCR-3 and MCR-4. However, this study focuses on the dissection of a novel resistance mechanism in mcr-1-, mcr-2- and mcr-3-negative d-tartrate fermenting Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Paratyphi B (Salmonella Paratyphi B dTa+) isolates with colistin MIC values >2 mg/L.

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          Author and article information

          Journal
          J. Antimicrob. Chemother.
          The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy
          Oxford University Press (OUP)
          1460-2091
          0305-7453
          Dec 01 2017
          : 72
          : 12
          Affiliations
          [1 ] German Federal Institute for Risk Assessment, BfR, Department for Biological Safety, Berlin, Germany.
          [2 ] National Food Institute, Technical University of Denmark, WHO Collaborating Center for Antimicrobial Resistance in Foodborne Pathogens and European Union Reference Laboratory for Antimicrobial Resistance, Kgs Lyngby, Denmark.
          Article
          4161410
          10.1093/jac/dkx327
          28962028
          d2cb3dd8-7555-46f0-8a0d-d0fcc4239726
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