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      Expert Judgement on Instrument for Measuring Healthy Lifestyle Knowledges and Behaviors of Senior High School Students in Coastal Area of Tanjungpinang

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          Abstract

          Healthy lifestyle behavior is the main asset in dealing with various health issues, including for people in the Islands region. Healthy lifestyle behavior implementation must be based on scientific knowledge. An instrument is needed to measure students’ healthy lifestyle behaviour-related science knowldge and students’ lifestyle behavior. This research aims to determine the content validity of the instrument for measuring science knowledge related to healthy living behavior and students’ healthy lifestyle behaviour. This research was quantitative descriptive. The instrument was developed based on 8 main indicators including physical activity, nutritious food consumption, sleep duration, cigarette and alcohol consumption, use of clean water, hand washing habits, use of bathrooms and toilets, and waste disposal culture. The instrument was validated by 8 experts and analyzed using the Aiken Formula (V). The results of this validity test showed that the instrument was valid for aspects of relevance and presentation (V = 0.96), accuracy of language (V = 0.88), and conformity with conceptual and operational definitions (0.94). These results indicate that the instrument can be continued with empirical validity and reliability tests until a valid and reliable instrument is obtained.

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          A Novel Coronavirus from Patients with Pneumonia in China, 2019

          Summary In December 2019, a cluster of patients with pneumonia of unknown cause was linked to a seafood wholesale market in Wuhan, China. A previously unknown betacoronavirus was discovered through the use of unbiased sequencing in samples from patients with pneumonia. Human airway epithelial cells were used to isolate a novel coronavirus, named 2019-nCoV, which formed a clade within the subgenus sarbecovirus, Orthocoronavirinae subfamily. Different from both MERS-CoV and SARS-CoV, 2019-nCoV is the seventh member of the family of coronaviruses that infect humans. Enhanced surveillance and further investigation are ongoing. (Funded by the National Key Research and Development Program of China and the National Major Project for Control and Prevention of Infectious Disease in China.)
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            COVID-19 infection: Origin, transmission, and characteristics of human coronaviruses

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              Coronavirus Anxiety Scale: A brief mental health screener for COVID-19 related anxiety

              Mental health concerns of people impacted by the coronavirus pandemic have not been adequately addressed. The objective of this study was to develop and evaluate the properties of the Coronavirus Anxiety Scale (CAS), which is a brief mental health screener to identify probable cases of dysfunctional anxiety associated with the COVID-19 crisis. This 5-item scale, which was based on 775 adults with anxiety over the coronavirus, demonstrated solid reliability and validity. Elevated CAS scores were found to be associated with coronavirus diagnosis, impairment, alcohol/drug coping, negative religious coping, extreme hopelessness, suicidal ideation, as well as attitudes toward President Trump and Chinese products. The CAS discriminates well between persons with and without dysfunctional anxiety using an optimized cut score of ≥ 9 (90% sensitivity and 85% specificity). These results support the CAS as an efficient and valid tool for clinical research and practice.
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                BIO Web of Conferences
                BIO Web Conf.
                EDP Sciences
                2117-4458
                2023
                December 08 2023
                2023
                : 79
                : 05006
                Article
                10.1051/bioconf/20237905006
                a1414dc6-ccf8-4c8b-8eaa-7e74341fd86a
                © 2023

                https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

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