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      The Mediating Role Of Organizational Justice On Organizational Commitment And Turnover Intention Of Employees

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            Author Summary

            Summary

            Perceived organizational justice and organizational commitment are both
            considered important factors to an organization to avoid high turnover among its
            workforce. There has been a rich literature for each of these variables.
            The main objective of this study is to determine the mediating role of organizational
            justice on organizational commitment and turnover intention among employees. The result
            is envisioned to provide meaningful insights for academicians and business industries
            especially in the HR side as basis for strategy and policy formulation.
            This study was conducted using the five (5) Business Process Outsourcing (BPO)
            companies in Tarlac and Clark areas as the locale and 360 millennial employee respondents
            as the unit of analysis. Along with the study, the researcher adopted instruments to gather
            the necessary data. Descriptive analysis was used to determine the organizational justice,
            organizational commitment, and turnover intention of the respondents. While, mediation
            analysis was used to determine the effect of organizational justice on organizational
            commitment and turnover intention.
            Based on the results, organizational commitment and organizational justice got an
            overall slightly agree description while turnover intention items got an overall slightly
            disagree description. The relationship of organizational commitment and turnover intention
            is not significant, however the relationship between organizational justice and turnover
            intention is significant.
            Overall, the effect of organizational commitment on turnover intention was fully
            mediated via organizational justice. Furthermore, the regression coefficient between
            organizational commitment and organizational justice and the regression coefficient
            between organizational justice and turnover intentions was significant.

            Abstract

            Perceived organizational justice and organizational commitment are both considered important factors to an organization to avoid high turnover among its workforce. There has been a rich literature for each of these variables. The main objective of this study is to determine the mediating role of organizational justice on organizational commitment and turnover intention among employees. The result is envisioned to provide meaningful insights for academicians and business industries especially in the HR side as basis for strategy and policy formulation. This study was conducted using the five (5) Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) companies in Tarlac and Clark areas as the locale and 360 millennial employee respondents as the unit of analysis. Along with the study, the researcher adopted instruments to gather the necessary data. Descriptive analysis was used to determine the organizational justice, organizational commitment, and turnover intention of the respondents. While, mediation analysis was used to determine the effect of organizational justice on organizational commitment and turnover intention. Based on the results, organizational commitment and organizational justice got an overall slightly agree description while turnover intention items got an overall slightly iv disagree description. The relationship of organizational commitment and turnover intention is not significant, however the relationship between organizational justice and turnover intention is significant. Overall, the effect of organizational commitment on turnover intention was fully mediated via organizational justice. Furthermore, the regression coefficient between organizational commitment and organizational justice and the regression coefficient between organizational justice and turnover intentions was significant.

            Content

            Author and article information

            Journal
            ScienceOpen Preprints
            ScienceOpen
            10 November 2022
            Affiliations
            [1 ] College of Business and Accountancy, Tarlac State University, Tarlac City, Tarlac, Philippines
            Author notes
            Author information
            https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5172-1436
            Article
            10.14293/S2199-1006.1.SOR-.PPMMNJI.v1
            bab5bd46-1856-4d31-a10b-0002f3b1b544

            This work has been published open access under Creative Commons Attribution License CC BY 4.0 , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Conditions, terms of use and publishing policy can be found at www.scienceopen.com .

            History
            : 10 November 2022
            Categories

            All data generated or analysed during this study are included in this published article (and its supplementary information files).
            Economics
            turnover intention,business process outsourcing,organizational justice,organizational commitment,BPO employees,millennials,millennial employees

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