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      O FENÔMENO ABELHA-RAINHA: QUAIS AS PARTICULARIDADES NA UNIVERSIDADE? Translated title: EL FENÓMENO ABEJA REINA: ¿CUÁLES SON SUS PARTICULARIDADES EN LA UNIVERSIDAD? Translated title: THE QUEEN BEE PHENOMENON: WHAT PECULIARITY AT UNIVERSITY? Translated title: LE PHÉNOMÈNE REINE DES ABEILLES : QUELLES PARTICULARITÉS À L’UNIVERSITÉ?

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          Abstract

          Resumo O objetivo desta pesquisa é explorar a ocorrência das características do fenômeno abelha-rainha em uma universidade francesa, observando, em particular, se esse efeito se manifesta de diferentes formas entre docentes-pesquisadores(as) e não docentes de diferentes categorias estatutárias. Vinte e duas entrevistas semidiretivas, realizadas com funcionários e funcionárias, destacam a prevalência de traços característicos da abelha-rainha entre docentes-pesquisadoras de status elevado, muito mais do que entre mulheres não docentes. Os resultados deste estudo exploratório são discutidos no contexto de discriminação baseada em gênero, suscetível de afetar as carreiras das mulheres na universidade.

          Translated abstract

          Resumen El objetivo de esta investigación es explorar la ocurrencia de las características del fenómeno abeja reina en una universidad francesa, observando, sobre todo, si ese efecto se manifiesta de distintas formas entre docentes-investigadores(as) y no docentes de diferentes categorías estatutarias. Veintidós entrevistas semiestructuradas individuales realizadas con empleados y empleadas destacan la prevalencia de rasgos característicos de la abeja reina entre docentes-investigadoras de alto status, mucho más que entre mujeres no docentes. Los resultados de este estudio exploratorio se discuten en el marco de la discriminación en base al género, capaz de afectar las carreras de las mujeres en la universidad.

          Translated abstract

          Abstract The objective of this research is to explore the occurrence of the queen bee phenomenon characteristics in a French university by observing in particular whether this effect manifests itself in different forms between the professors-researchers and non-professors staff of different statutory categories. Twenty-two individual semi-structured interviews, conducted with male and female personnel, highlight the prevalence of queen bee characteristic traits among high status female professors, much more than among non-professors women. The results of this exploratory study are discussed in the context of gender-based discrimination likely to impact the women careers in university.

          Translated abstract

          Résumé Cette recherche a pour objectif d’explorer l’occurrence des caractéristiques de l’effet reine des abeilles dans une université française en observant notamment s’il se manifeste sous des formes différentes entre les enseignant.e.s-chercheu.r.seuse.s et les personnels non enseignants de différentes catégories statutaires. Vingt-deux entretiens semi-directifs individuels, conduits auprès de personnels masculins et féminins, mettent en évidence une prévalence des traits caractéristiques de l’attitude de la reine des abeilles chez les femmes universitaires de statut élevé, bien plus que chez les femmes non enseignantes. Les résultats de cette étude exploratoire sont discutés dans le cadre des discriminations sexistes susceptibles d’impacter les carrières des femmes à l’université.

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          Most cited references29

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          Professional Role Confidence and Gendered Persistence in Engineering

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            The queen bee phenomenon: Why women leaders distance themselves from junior women

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              The underrepresentation of women in science: differential commitment or the queen bee syndrome?

              We examined possible explanations for the underrepresentation of women among university faculty, in two different national contexts. In the Netherlands, a sample of doctoral students (N = 132) revealed no gender differences in work commitment or work satisfaction. Faculty members in the same university (N = 179), however, perceived female students to be less committed to their work and female faculty endorsed these gender-stereotypical perceptions most strongly. A second study, in Italy, replicated and extended these findings. Again, no gender differences were obtained in the self-descriptions of male and female doctoral students (N = 80), while especially the female faculty (N = 93) perceived female students as less committed to their work than male students. Additional measures supported an explanation in social identity terms, according to which individual upward mobility (i.e. of female faculty) implies distancing the self from the group stereotype which not only involves perceiving the self as a non-prototypical group member, but may also elicit stereotypical views of other in-group members.
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                cp
                Cadernos de Pesquisa
                Cad. Pesqui.
                Fundação Carlos Chagas (São Paulo, SP, Brazil )
                0100-1574
                1980-5314
                2021
                : 51
                : e07516
                Affiliations
                [1] Juazeiro do Norte CE orgnameUniversidade Federal do Cariri Brasil rebeca.grangeiro@ 123456ufca.edu.br
                [2] Poitiers Poitou-Charentes orgnameUniversité de Poitiers France catherine.esnard@ 123456univ-poitiers.fr
                Article
                S0100-15742021000100402 S0100-1574(21)05100000402
                10.1590/198053147516
                ff2056e0-7545-436a-8338-0cc3b245c8fa

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 17 June 2020
                : 04 September 2020
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 29, Pages: 0
                Product

                SciELO Brazil


                RELAÇÕES DE GENERO,PROFESSION,UNIVERSITÉ,FEMMES,RELATIONS DE GENRE,UNIVERSITY,WOMEN,GENDER RELATIONS,PROFESIÓN,UNIVERSIDAD,MUJER,RELACIONES DE GENERO,PROFISSÃO,UNIVERSIDADE,MULHERES

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