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      Regulæ fidei et rationis: Tradición, razón y Escritura en los primeros siglos

      research-article
      Teología y vida
      Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Teología

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          Abstract

          El artículo estudia la relación entre la regla de fe, la razón y la Escritura durante los tres primeros siglos de la era cristiana. Siglos en que se estableció el canon del NT y los criterios iniciales de hermenéutica bíblica. En la primera parte, se estudian casos extremos de interpretación bíblica, tomados de los más diversos ambientes, que manifiestan claramente la relevancia de la regla de fe y de la razón como precomprensión para la lectura de textos bíblicos. En la segunda parte, siguiendo a Tertuliano y a Ireneo, se estudia cómo comprendieron ellos la relación entre Tradición y Escritura. La investigación muestra el protagonismo y la necesidad de las precomprensiones (doctrinales y racionales) en el proceso de la interpretación bíblica: Cada exegeta comprende la Escritura desde sus propias convicciones doctrinales y racionales, y a partir de las exigencias propias del texto. La tradición, que en contexto católico se expresa por medio de la regla de fe, adquiere una importancia mayor de la que se acostumbra a otorgarle, y se muestra históricamente la insuficiencia de la pretensión de la 'Sola Scriptura'

          Translated abstract

          The article looks into the relationship between regula fidei, reason and Scripture during the first three centuries of the Christian era. During these centuries the canon of the New Testament and the early biblical hermeneutic criteria were established. In the first part, the article presents extreme cases of biblical interpretation, taken from various settings, which clearly reveal the relevance of the rule of faith and reason as the foundation for understanding the biblical texts. Then the author, following Tertullian and Irineus, moves on to look at the way they understood the relation between Tradition and Scripture. This investigation proves the necessity and prominent role of the pre-comprehension (doctrinal and rational) in the process of the biblical interpretation. Every exegete understands the Scripture from his own doctrinal and rational convictions and from the text's own demands. The tradition, which in the catholic context is expressed by means of the rule of faith, acquires greater importance than the one usually assigned, and shows the insufficiency of the of the 'Sola Scriptura' endevour

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          Most cited references47

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          The Apocryphal New Testament

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            Early Christian Doctrines

            J Kelly (1977)
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              Unity and Diversity in the New Testament: An Inquiry into the Character of Earliest Christianity

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                tv
                Teología y vida
                Teol. vida
                Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Teología (Santiago, , Chile )
                0049-3449
                0717-6295
                2005
                : 46
                : 1-2
                : 103-121
                Affiliations
                [01] orgnameU.C. orgdiv1Facultad de Teología Chile
                Article
                S0049-34492005000100005 S0049-3449(05)04600100005
                10.4067/S0049-34492005000100005
                edb10b7d-1a31-4740-bf0d-b615060eace0

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

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                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 28, Pages: 19
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                SciELO Chile

                Categories
                ESTUDIOS

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