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      A Draft Sequence of the Rice Genome (Oryza sativa L. ssp. indica)

      Science
      American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

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          Abstract

          We have produced a draft sequence of the rice genome for the most widely cultivated subspecies in China, Oryza sativa L. ssp. indica, by whole-genome shotgun sequencing. The genome was 466 megabases in size, with an estimated 46,022 to 55,615 genes. Functional coverage in the assembled sequences was 92.0%. About 42.2% of the genome was in exact 20-nucleotide oligomer repeats, and most of the transposons were in the intergenic regions between genes. Although 80.6% of predicted Arabidopsis thaliana genes had a homolog in rice, only 49.4% of predicted rice genes had a homolog in A. thaliana. The large proportion of rice genes with no recognizable homologs is due to a gradient in the GC content of rice coding sequences.

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          Author and article information

          Journal
          Science
          American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
          00368075
          10959203
          April 5 2002
          : 296
          : 5565
          : 79-92
          Article
          10.1126/science.1068037
          11935017
          e1043773-94c3-4cf2-b47b-3b3af81735dc
          © 2002
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