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      Dominaçao e resistência no trabalho da enfermeira Translated title: Dominación y resistencia en el trabajo de la enfermera Translated title: Domination and resistence in nursing

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          Abstract

          Este estudo se propõe a investigar as formas de dominação presentes no trabalho cotidiano da enfermeira no hospital e a maneira como esta profissional lida com eles. E ainda, que processos de mediação ocorrem nas relações que produzem enfrentamentos e como elas ajudam na compreensão e transformação do seu próprio trabalho. Utiliza-se de uma metodologia qualitativa que envolve entrevistas em profundidade com 15 enfermeiros e também a análise dos documentos oficiais do COREN e do Sindicato dos Enfermeiros do Estado do Ceará. O estudo conclui que as formas de dominação não só existem, como contribuem para a reprodução de relações desiguais no trabalho e que essas relações ocorrem entre enfermeira e médico, entre os pares, entre as enfermeiras e os auxiliares de enfermagem. Em resposta a essa situação, a enfermeira vem se utilizando de mecanismos e estratégias de resistência individuais e informais, mas também formais e coletivos, esses últimos com menor freqüência.

          Translated abstract

          Es un estudio que plantea la cuestión de la dominación, cuáles son las formas de dominación que están presentes en el trabajo cotidiano de la enfermera y cómo la enfermera se maneja con ellas. Aún, qué procesos de mediación ocurren en ese enfrentamiento que ayudan a la comprensión y transformación de su propio trabajo. El estudio se basó en las entrevistas hechas en profundidad a 15 enfermeras y también utiliza los datos presentes en los documentos oficiales del COREN y Sindicato de los Enfermeros de Ceará. El estudio indica que las formas de dominación no sólo existen, como contribuyen para la reproducción de relaciones desiguales en el trabajo de la enfermera y que ocurren, en buena parte, entre enfermera y médico. Sin embargo, también están presentes en las relaciones con sus pares y los auxiliares de salud. La enfermera, en respuesta a esa situación, viene utilizando mecanismos y estrategias de resistencia individuales e informales, pero también formales y colectivos, estos últimos con menos frecuencia.

          Translated abstract

          This study aims to investigate the forms of domination which are present in the daily work of hospital nurses and the way they handle these occurences, as well as the types of mediating processes which occur within relationships which produce confrontation and the way these help them to comprehend and transform their own work.. A qualitative methodology was used which included indepth interviews with 15 nurses, as well as analysis of official documents from both the Regional Council of Nurses and the Nurses' Union from the state of Ceará. The study concluded that forms of domination not only exist but also contribute to the reproduction of unequal relationships on the job, and that these relationships occur between nurses and doctors, between peers and between nurses and auxilliary personnel. Responding to this situation, nurses have been utilizing individual and informal resistance mechanisms and strategies, but also formal and collective resistence strategies have been used, these latter less frequently.

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          The Discovery of Grounded Theory

          <p>Most writing on sociological method has been concerned with how accurate facts can be obtained and how theory can thereby be more rigorously tested. In The Discovery of Grounded Theory, Barney Glaser and Anselm Strauss address the equally Important enterprise of how the discovery of theory from data--systematically obtained and analyzed in social research--can be furthered. The discovery of theory from data--grounded theory--is a major task confronting sociology, for such a theory fits empirical situations, and is understandable to sociologists and laymen alike. Most important, it provides relevant predictions, explanations, interpretations, and applications.</p><p>In Part I of the book, Generation Theory by Comparative Analysis, the authors present a strategy whereby sociologists can facilitate the discovery of grounded theory, both substantive and formal. This strategy involves the systematic choice and study of several comparison groups. In Part II, The Flexible Use of Data, the generation of theory from qualitative, especially documentary, and quantitative data Is considered. In Part III, Implications of Grounded Theory, Glaser and Strauss examine the credibility of grounded theory.</p><p>The Discovery of Grounded Theory is directed toward improving social scientists' capacity for generating theory that will be relevant to their research. While aimed primarily at sociologists, it will be useful to anyone Interested In studying social phenomena--political, educational, economic, industrial-- especially If their studies are based on qualitative data.</p></p>
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            El sentido práctico

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              O Poder Simbólico

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Journal
                reben
                Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem
                Rev. Bras. Enferm.
                Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem (, DF, Brazil )
                0034-7167
                1984-0446
                September 2001
                : 54
                : 3
                : 420-426
                Affiliations
                [01] orgnameUniversidade Estadual do Ceará orgdiv1Departamento de Saúde Pública
                [02] orgnameSecretaria de Saúde do Estado do Ceará
                Article
                S0034-71672001000300004
                10.1590/S0034-71672001000300004
                d4778896-c246-471a-8076-caf361248ffd

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

                History
                : November 2000
                : July 2001
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 20, Pages: 7
                Product

                SciELO null


                trabalho na enfermagem,relações de poder,equipe de enfermagem,enfermera,trabajo,resistencia,profesión,nurses,work,resistence,profession

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