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      Factors influencing the generation of teachers’ emotions

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          Abstract

          Background and aim

          The teaching profession plays an important role in shaping individuals’ lives, with teachers performing complex emotional labour. The management of emotions is an integral part of teachers’ professional work, and it is essential to clarify their emotional experiences and the generating of their emotions within a specific cultural context.

          Methods

          Based on a phenomenological approach and the use of anecdotal texts, this study examined six common emotional states among teachers, including happiness, guilt, worry, fear, annoyance, and anger, along with the emotional experiences of two specialised categories of teachers, class supervisors, and pre-service teachers. The factors influencing teachers’ emotions and their generative mechanisms were analysed.

          Results and discussion

          This investigation found that key influences on teachers’ emotions stem from factors within the teachers’ themselves, the contextual nature of their work, and sociocultural dynamics. Drawing on the analytical frameworks of emotional geography theory, ecological theory of human development, and the ecosystem model of teachers’ emotional interactions, the study constructs a model highlighting the generative mechanisms of teachers’ emotions, and in which three systems are reflected.

          Conclusion

          Teachers’ personal attributes are in the direct area of the model and directly govern the formation of their emotions, while their work context consists of a transitional area in emotion formation and the sociocultural system acts as the latent band influencing emotion development. The mechanism model helps us to understand and recognise teachers’ emotions and to explore their pedagogical implications.

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          Most cited references51

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          Basics of Qualitative Research : Techniques and Procedures for Developing Grounded Theory

          The Second Edition of this best-selling textbook continues to offer immensely practical advice and technical expertise that will aid researchers in analyzing and interpreting their collected data, and ultimately build theory from it. The authors provide a step-by-step guide to the research act. Full of definitions and illustrative examples, the book presents criteria for evaluating a study as well as responses to common questions posed by students of qualitative research.
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            The Ecology of Human Development : Experiments by Nature and Design

            <p>Here is a book that challenges the very basis of the way psychologists have studied child development. According to Urie Bronfenbrenner, one of the world’s foremost developmental psychologists, laboratory studies of the child’s behavior sacrifice too much in order to gain experimental control and analytic rigor. Laboratory observations, he argues, too often lead to “the science of the strange behavior of children in strange situations with strange adults for the briefest possible periods of time.” To understand the way children actually develop, Bronfenbrenner believes that it will be necessary to observe their behavior in natural settings, while they are interacting with familiar adults over prolonged periods of time.<br><br>This book offers an important blueprint for constructing such a new and ecologically valid psychology of development. The blueprint includes a complete conceptual framework for analysing the layers of the environment that have a formative influence on the child. This framework is applied to a variety of settings in which children commonly develop, ranging from the pediatric ward to daycare, school, and various family configurations. The result is a rich set of hypotheses about the developmental consequences of various types of environments. Where current research bears on these hypotheses, Bronfenbrenner marshals the data to show how an ecological theory can be tested. Where no relevant data exist, he suggests new and interesting ecological experiments that might be undertaken to resolve current unknowns.<br><br>Bronfenbrenner’s groundbreaking program for reform in developmental psychology is certain to be controversial. His argument flies in the face of standard psychological procedures and challenges psychology to become more relevant to the ways in which children actually develop. It is a challenge psychology can ill-afford to ignore.</p>
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              Qualitative research methods: when to use them and how to judge them.

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                URI : https://loop.frontiersin.org/people/2668174/overviewRole: Role:
                Role: Role:
                URI : https://loop.frontiersin.org/people/1601473/overviewRole: Role:
                URI : https://loop.frontiersin.org/people/1415726/overviewRole: Role:
                Journal
                Front Psychol
                Front Psychol
                Front. Psychol.
                Frontiers in Psychology
                Frontiers Media S.A.
                1664-1078
                26 July 2024
                2024
                : 15
                : 1392965
                Affiliations
                [1] 1School of Education, Guangzhou University , Guangzhou, China
                [2] 2Shenzhen Polytechnic University , Shenzhen, China
                Author notes

                Edited by: Silvia Cristina da Costa Dutra, University of Zaragoza, Spain

                Reviewed by: Raquel Fernández-Cézar, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Spain

                Jessica Navarro, Temuco Catholic University, Chile

                Virginia Diaz, University of the Basque Country, Spain

                *Correspondence: Wenjiang Shi, 23152903@ 123456qq.com ; Yi Xie, soexieyi@ 123456gzhu.edu.cn
                Article
                10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1392965
                11310131
                39131858
                c8538b67-38d1-4361-91d0-da8fc05b6a15
                Copyright © 2024 Lai, Shi, Xie and Zhao.

                This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

                History
                : 28 February 2024
                : 16 July 2024
                Page count
                Figures: 1, Tables: 3, Equations: 0, References: 52, Pages: 15, Words: 11308
                Funding
                Funded by: Guangdong Higher Vocational Education Teaching Reform Research and Practice Project
                Award ID: GDJG2021424
                The author(s) declare financial support was received for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article. This study was supported by the Guangdong Higher Vocational Education Teaching Reform Research and Practice Project (grant no. GDJG2021424).
                Categories
                Psychology
                Original Research
                Custom metadata
                Educational Psychology

                Clinical Psychology & Psychiatry
                teachers’ emotions,influencing factors,analytical framework,generative mechanisms,phenomenology of education

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