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      Exploring interface design to support caregivers’ needs and feelings of trust in online content

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          Abstract

          Introduction

          Family caregivers of people living with dementia require a range of accurate, current, and reliable information throughout the care trajectory. Much of this information is available online, however it can be difficult for caregivers to identify and decide what content is relevant to them. Little is known about how online design cues impact family caregivers’ decision to assess how trustworthy information is and whether to engage with it.

          Methods

          Our exploratory research focused on the interface design of CARE-RATE, an online search tool intended to support more effective information searches for family caregivers seeking dementia care-related resources. Data from focus groups were coupled with design literature to inform the development of three mockups that were evaluated by seven dementia caregiver experts.

          Results

          Participants preferred a search bar design because of its simplicity, familiarity, and functionality. Design elements that impact trust included logos from reputable organizations, transparency of content author, and ratings from other caregivers.

          Conclusion

          Feelings of trust regarding information, including the ability to ascertain trustworthiness, is a major aspect of caregivers’ willingness to engage with online content. Transparency and familiarity appear to be key elements that impact caregivers’ trust in online information, which agrees with current web design research.

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          Most cited references61

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            On-line trust: concepts, evolving themes, a model

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              Physical and mental health effects of family caregiving.

              Adverse-and even positive-outcomes in a chronic stress experience.
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                J Rehabil Assist Technol Eng
                J Rehabil Assist Technol Eng
                JRT
                spjrt
                Journal of Rehabilitation and Assistive Technologies Engineering
                SAGE Publications (Sage UK: London, England )
                2055-6683
                8 December 2020
                Jan-Dec 2020
                : 7
                : 2055668320968482
                Affiliations
                [1 ]Department of Systems Design Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada
                [2 ]Department of Psychology, Wilfrid Laurier University, Waterloo, ON, Canada
                [3 ]Department of Health Aging & Society, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada
                [4 ]Department of Computer Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
                [5 ]Research Institute for Aging, Waterloo, ON
                Author notes
                [*] Jennifer Boger, SYDE E5 6th floor, 200 University Ave. W., University of Waterloo, ON N2L 3W8, Canada. Email: jboger@ 123456uwaterloo.ca
                Author information
                https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2830-8376
                https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0326-4293
                https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6150-151X
                Article
                10.1177_2055668320968482
                10.1177/2055668320968482
                7727054
                c2a1dff5-e0f3-4646-a00e-fa7a1e2c1923
                © The Author(s) 2020

                Creative Commons Non Commercial CC BY-NC: This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 License ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits non-commercial use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access pages ( https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage).

                History
                : 31 January 2019
                : 15 September 2020
                Funding
                Funded by: AGE-WELL, FundRef https://doi.org/10.13039/100011047;
                Award ID: WP 2.3
                Categories
                Original Article
                Custom metadata
                January-December 2020
                ts2

                interface design,online information,dementia,trust,family caregivers

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