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      ‘Economia da natureza’, ‘economia animal’ e ‘economia vegetal’ na escrita de naturalistas luso-americanos (1786-1815) Translated title: ‘Economy of nature’, ‘animal economy’, and ‘vegetal economy’ in the writing of Luso-American naturalists (1786-1815)

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          Abstract

          Resumo No vocabulário das Luzes, ‘economia da natureza’ se relacionava à ideia da existência de um ‘equilíbrio’ entre as diversas partes que compõem o mundo natural. Por sua vez, ‘economia animal’ e ‘economia vegetal’ tinham seus significados ligados ao ‘organismo’ de animais e plantas, respectivamente. Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar como naturalistas luso-americanos (Alexandre Rodrigues Ferreira, José Bonifácio de Andrada e Silva, Manuel Galvão da Silva e João da Silva Feijó) mobilizaram esses conceitos no exame de aspectos relacionados a realidades locais de diferentes partes do Império português (Reino e colônias) de finais do século XVIII e início do XIX.

          Translated abstract

          Abstract In the vocabulary of the Enlightenment, ‘economy of nature’ was related to the idea of the existence of a ‘balance’ between the different parts that make up the natural world. In turn, ‘animal economy’ and ‘vegetal economy’ had their meanings linked to the ‘organism’ of animals and plants, respectively. This article aims to analyze how Luso-American naturalists (Alexandre Rodrigues Ferreira, José Bonifácio de Andrada e Silva, Manuel Galvão da Silva, and João da Silva Feijó) mobilized these concepts in examining aspects related to local realities of different parts of the Portuguese Empire (Kingdom and colonies) at the end of the 18th century and the beginning of the 19th.

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          Most cited references44

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          As reformas pombalinas de instrução pública

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            Nature’s Economy:The Roots of Ecology

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              Terra, água e ar nas viagens científicas portuguesas (1755-1808

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                bgoeldi
                Boletim do Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi. Ciências Humanas
                Bol. Mus. Para. Emílio Goeldi. Ciênc. hum.
                MCTI/Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi (Belém, PA, Brazil )
                1981-8122
                2178-2547
                2022
                : 17
                : 1
                : e20200138
                Affiliations
                [01] São Paulo São Paulo orgnameUniversidade de São Paulo Brazil
                Article
                S1981-81222022000100903 S1981-8122(22)01700100903
                10.1590/2178-2547-bgoeldi-2020-0138
                beb5bb5c-3cab-4917-9d12-bd875ab938be

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 26 August 2021
                : 30 November 2020
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 45, Pages: 0
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                SciELO Brazil

                Categories
                Dossiê

                Economy of nature,Animal economy,Vegetal economy,Luso-American naturalists,Economia da natureza,Economia animal,Naturalistas luso-americanos,Economia vegetal

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