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      Impact of EUS-guided fine-needle biopsy sampling with a new core needle on the need for onsite cytopathologic assessment: a preliminary study

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      Gastrointestinal Endoscopy
      Elsevier BV

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          Abstract

          FNA is the primary method of EUS tissue acquisition. In an attempt to improve our yield of EUS-guided tissue acquisition, we compared fine-needle biopsy (FNB) sampling without rapid onsite evaluation (ROSE) with FNA with ROSE and assessed the concordance of FNA and FNB sampling.

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          Most cited references8

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          EUS-guided fine needle biopsy sampling using a novel fork-tip needle: a case-control study.

          EUS-guided fine needle biopsy (FNB) sampling and FNA are important methods for obtaining core tissues and cytologic aspirates. To improve the specimen quality for pathologic evaluation, a novel EUS-FNB Shark Core (SC) needle has been designed to acquire core tissue during EUS procedures. We compared the histology yield of EUS-FNB sampling using the SC needle (EUS-FNB-SC) to EUS-FNA in patients who had solid pancreatic and nonpancreatic lesions.
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            EUS-guided FNA for the diagnosis of GI stromal cell tumors: sensitivity and cytologic yield.

            EUS-guided FNA has been well documented to aid in the diagnosis of subepithelial lesions by providing cytologic material. Studies to date evaluating the sensitivity of EUS-FNA for the diagnosis of GI stromal cell tumors (GIST) have been small, and few have relied on surgical histologic diagnosis as the reference standard. Our purpose was to determine the diagnostic yield and sensitivity of EUS-FNA for the diagnosis of GIST and to identify EUS features of GIST that are predictive of the ability to obtain adequate tissue by EUS-FNA. All patients with histologically confirmed, c-kit-positive GIST who underwent EUS-FNA from 1998 to 2006 were reviewed. EUS images were examined for mass size, shape, location, wall layer, heterogeneity, echogenicity, cystic spaces, lobulation, ulceration, and central umbilication. Needle gauge, number of needle passes, and presence of a cytologist during the EUS-FNA were recorded. A total of 37 patients (29 with diagnostic FNA cytology; 8 with nondiagnostic cytology) met the inclusion criteria. The diagnostic yield and sensitivity of EUS-FNA cytology for the diagnosis of GIST was 78.4% (29/37). The sensitivity was 84.4% (27/32) for GISTs located in the stomach, but poor for lesions located in the duodenum because none of these tumors yielded diagnostic cytology (n = 3). An increase in size up to 10 cm, round/oval shape, and identification of the origin of GIST within a specific sonographic wall layer were statistically significant in their ability to predict adequate tissue yield. The sensitivity of EUS-FNA cytology for the diagnosis of GIST is 78.4% and is influenced by size, location, shape, and layer of origin.
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              Endoscopic ultrasonography with guided fine needle aspiration biopsy in pancreatic disease

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                Gastrointestinal Endoscopy
                Gastrointestinal Endoscopy
                Elsevier BV
                00165107
                December 2016
                December 2016
                : 84
                : 6
                : 1040-1046
                Article
                10.1016/j.gie.2016.06.034
                27345131
                af7be43a-3b5d-4973-b9a4-c97f6e163747
                © 2016
                History

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