2
views
0
recommends
+1 Recommend
0 collections
    0
    shares
      • Record: found
      • Abstract: found
      • Article: not found

      Metagenomic survey of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in Maryland surface waters differentiated by high and low human impact

      brief-report

      Read this article at

      ScienceOpenPublisherPMC
      Bookmark
          There is no author summary for this article yet. Authors can add summaries to their articles on ScienceOpen to make them more accessible to a non-specialist audience.

          ABSTRACT

          Here, we examine surface waters as a modality to better understand baseline antimicrobial resistance (AMR) across the environment to supplement existing AMR monitoring in pathogens associated with humans, foods, and animals. Data from metagenomic and quasimetagenomic (shotgun sequenced enrichments) are used to describe AMR in Maryland surface waters from high and low human impact classifications.

          Related collections

          Most cited references10

          • Record: found
          • Abstract: found
          • Article: found
          Is Open Access

          CARD 2020: antibiotic resistome surveillance with the comprehensive antibiotic resistance database

          Abstract The Comprehensive Antibiotic Resistance Database (CARD; https://card.mcmaster.ca) is a curated resource providing reference DNA and protein sequences, detection models and bioinformatics tools on the molecular basis of bacterial antimicrobial resistance (AMR). CARD focuses on providing high-quality reference data and molecular sequences within a controlled vocabulary, the Antibiotic Resistance Ontology (ARO), designed by the CARD biocuration team to integrate with software development efforts for resistome analysis and prediction, such as CARD’s Resistance Gene Identifier (RGI) software. Since 2017, CARD has expanded through extensive curation of reference sequences, revision of the ontological structure, curation of over 500 new AMR detection models, development of a new classification paradigm and expansion of analytical tools. Most notably, a new Resistomes & Variants module provides analysis and statistical summary of in silico predicted resistance variants from 82 pathogens and over 100 000 genomes. By adding these resistance variants to CARD, we are able to summarize predicted resistance using the information included in CARD, identify trends in AMR mobility and determine previously undescribed and novel resistance variants. Here, we describe updates and recent expansions to CARD and its biocuration process, including new resources for community biocuration of AMR molecular reference data.
            Bookmark
            • Record: found
            • Abstract: found
            • Article: found
            Is Open Access

            AMRFinderPlus and the Reference Gene Catalog facilitate examination of the genomic links among antimicrobial resistance, stress response, and virulence

            Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a significant public health threat. With the rise of affordable whole genome sequencing, in silico approaches to assessing AMR gene content can be used to detect known resistance mechanisms and potentially identify novel mechanisms. To enable accurate assessment of AMR gene content, as part of a multi-agency collaboration, NCBI developed a comprehensive AMR gene database, the Bacterial Antimicrobial Resistance Reference Gene Database and the AMR gene detection tool AMRFinder. Here, we describe the expansion of the Reference Gene Database, now called the Reference Gene Catalog, to include putative acid, biocide, metal, stress resistance genes, in addition to virulence genes and species-specific point mutations. Genes and point mutations are classified by broad functions, as well as more detailed functions. As we have expanded both the functional repertoire of identified genes and functionality, NCBI released a new version of AMRFinder, known as AMRFinderPlus. This new tool allows users the option to utilize only the core set of AMR elements, or include stress response and virulence genes, too. AMRFinderPlus can detect acquired genes and point mutations in both protein and nucleotide sequence. In addition, the evidence used to identify the gene has been expanded to include whether nucleotide or protein sequence was used, its location in the contig, and presence of an internal stop codon. These database improvements and functional expansions will enable increased precision in identifying AMR genes, linking AMR genotypes and phenotypes, and determining possible relationships between AMR, virulence, and stress response.
              Bookmark
              • Record: found
              • Abstract: found
              • Article: found
              Is Open Access

              MEGARes 2.0: a database for classification of antimicrobial drug, biocide and metal resistance determinants in metagenomic sequence data

              Abstract Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a threat to global public health and the identification of genetic determinants of AMR is a critical component to epidemiological investigations. High-throughput sequencing (HTS) provides opportunities for investigation of AMR across all microbial genomes in a sample (i.e. the metagenome). Previously, we presented MEGARes, a hand-curated AMR database and annotation structure developed to facilitate the analysis of AMR within metagenomic samples (i.e. the resistome). Along with MEGARes, we released AmrPlusPlus, a bioinformatics pipeline that interfaces with MEGARes to identify and quantify AMR gene accessions contained within a metagenomic sequence dataset. Here, we present MEGARes 2.0 (https://megares.meglab.org), which incorporates previously published resistance sequences for antimicrobial drugs, while also expanding to include published sequences for metal and biocide resistance determinants. In MEGARes 2.0, the nodes of the acyclic hierarchical ontology include four antimicrobial compound types, 57 classes, 220 mechanisms of resistance, and 1,345 gene groups that classify the 7,868 accessions. In addition, we present an updated version of AmrPlusPlus (AMR ++ version 2.0), which improves accuracy of classifications, as well as expanding scalability and usability.
                Bookmark

                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ConceptualizationRole: Data curationRole: Formal analysisRole: InvestigationRole: MethodologyRole: Project administrationRole: Writing – original draftRole: Writing – review and editing
                Role: ConceptualizationRole: Formal analysisRole: Methodology
                Role: Data curationRole: Formal analysisRole: MethodologyRole: Project administration
                Role: Formal analysisRole: Methodology
                Role: Data curation
                Role: Methodology
                Role: MethodologyRole: Project administration
                Role: ConceptualizationRole: Project administration
                Role: Project administration
                Role: MethodologyRole: Project administration
                Role: Project administrationRole: Writing – review and editing
                Role: Project administration
                Role: Project administrationRole: Writing – review and editing
                Role: ConceptualizationRole: Funding acquisitionRole: Project administrationRole: Writing – review and editing
                Role: ConceptualizationRole: Formal analysisRole: MethodologyRole: Writing – review and editing
                Role: ConceptualizationRole: Data curationRole: Formal analysisRole: Funding acquisitionRole: InvestigationRole: MethodologyRole: Project administrationRole: SupervisionRole: VisualizationRole: Writing – original draftRole: Writing – review and editing
                Role: Editor
                Journal
                Microbiol Resour Announc
                Microbiol Resour Announc
                mra
                Microbiology Resource Announcements
                American Society for Microbiology (1752 N St., N.W., Washington, DC )
                2576-098X
                January 2024
                30 November 2023
                30 November 2023
                : 13
                : 1
                : e00477-23
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Center for Veterinary Medicine, United States Food and Drug Administration; , Laurel, Maryland, USA
                [2 ] Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife; , Seattle, Washington, USA
                [3 ] Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition, United States Food and Drug Administration; , College Park, Maryland, USA
                [4 ] Center for Environmental Measurement and Modeling, United States Environmental Protection Agency; , Cincinnati, Ohio, USA
                [5 ] Environmental Microbial & Food Safety Lab, United States Department of Agriculture; , Beltsville, Maryland, USA
                University of Delaware College of Engineering; , Newark, Delaware, USA
                Author notes
                Address correspondence to Andrea Ottesen, Andrea.Ottesen@ 123456fda.hhs.gov

                Present address: Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition, United States Food and Drug Administration, College Park, Maryland, USA

                The authors declare no conflict of interest.

                Author information
                https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9313-2851
                https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3958-3843
                https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8273-6091
                https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3447-9681
                https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8585-0308
                https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2729-5035
                https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1868-8096
                https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6425-7943
                Article
                00477-23 MRA.00477-23
                10.1128/MRA.00477-23
                10793305
                38032210
                9e4feb30-f8ee-4cdc-862d-07163b5de256

                This is a work of the U.S. Government and is not subject to copyright protection in the United States. Foreign copyrights may apply.

                History
                : 09 June 2023
                : 24 October 2023
                Page count
                supplementary-material: 0, authors: 18, Figures: 1, Tables: 1, References: 11, Pages: 4, Words: 1848
                Funding
                Funded by: National Antimicrobial Resistance Monitoring System (NARMS);
                Award Recipient :
                Funded by: NARMS;
                Award Recipient :
                Funded by: NARMS;
                Award Recipient :
                Funded by: NARMS;
                Award Recipient :
                Funded by: NARMS;
                Award Recipient :
                Funded by: NARMS;
                Award Recipient :
                Categories
                Omics Data Sets
                environmental-microbiology, Environmental Microbiology
                Custom metadata
                January 2024

                surface water,antimicrobial resistance,narms,amr,metagenomic,quasimetagenomic,maryland,high human impact,low human impact,national antimicrobial resistance monitoring system

                Comments

                Comment on this article