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      METHODOLOGICAL PROPOSAL INTEGRATING THE TRANSLATION PROCESS INTO THE STUDY OF COGNITIVE EFFORT Translated title: PROPOSTA METODOLÓGICA INTEGRANDO O PROCESSO DE TRADUÇÃO NO ESTUDO DO ESFORÇO COGNITIVO

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          Abstract

          Abstract This paper presents a methodological proposal that integrates the translation process into studying the cognitive effort with the use of three instruments. Data triangulation accounts for such phenomena. Translation process research has used Translog to approach mental activities, such as cognitive effort. However, authors such as O’Brien (2006) suggest the use of complementary methods to have a comprehensive understanding of what occurs while translating. This paper aims to present a data collection model that includes the use of Translog as the main instrument to record the indicators of cognitive effort (time and typing pauses) during a translation process, a screen capture software that records the screen’s output, as well as retrospective interview to obtain verbal information from its users. In order to establish a relationship between cognitive effort and the translation process, a triangulation data method was used with the information collected from the aforementioned instruments, alongside conducting a semantic content analysis.

          Translated abstract

          Resumo Este artigo apresenta uma proposta metodológica que integra o processo de tradução ao estudo do esforço cognitivo com a utilização de três instrumentos cuja triangulação permite dar conta desse fenômeno. Em estudos de tradução como um processo, o Translog tem sido usado para tratar de atividades mentais, como o esforço cognitivo. No entanto, autores como O’Brien (2006) sugerem a utilização de métodos complementares que tenham uma visão abrangente do que ocorre durante a tradução. Este artigo tem como objetivo apresentar um modelo de coleta de dados que inclui a utilização do Translog como principal instrumento para registro dos indicadores de esforço cognitivo (tempo e pausa de digitação) durante um processo de tradução, software de captura de tela para registro de todos os movimentos na tela, como bem como uma entrevista retrospectiva para obter informações verbais dos participantes. Realizou-se uma triangulação dos dados coletados por meio dos referidos instrumentos e uma análise semântica de conteúdo para estabelecer a relação entre o esforço cognitivo e os processos dos tradutores.

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          Strategies for multiattribute binary choice.

          Based on eye-fixation patterns, strategies for multiattribute binary choice were classified as holistic (within an alternative) or dimensional (within an attribute across alternatives). In a task environment hospitable to both strategies, dimensional processing predominated. Even for alternatives like simple gambles, which require holistic computations, dimensional strategies were used as often as holistic ones. The dimensional strategies were augmented by two procedures that simplify the computations. These simplification procedures reduce cognitive effort at the cost of a relatively small increase in errors. However, for about half the subjects the use of these simplification procedures led to systematic violations of expected utility theory on certain choices. Both the preference for dimensional over holistic strategies and the adoption of simplifying procedures are compatible with the desire to reduce cognitive effort. We propose that strategies are selected to minimize the joint cost of errors and effort.
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            Basic Concepts and Models for Interpreter and Translator Training

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              Children's cognitive effort and fluency in writing: Effects of genre and of handwriting automatisation

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                ct
                Cadernos de Tradução
                Cad. Trad.
                Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (Florianópolis, SC, Brazil )
                1414-526X
                2175-7968
                2022
                : 42
                : e84845
                Affiliations
                [01] Manizales Caldas orgnameUniversidad Autónoma de Manizales Colombia
                Article
                S2175-79682022000100233 S2175-7968(22)04200000233
                10.5007/2175-7968.2022.e84845
                66f5cbfe-e957-4650-9ba4-d02f0fd85e36

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 03 November 2022
                : 22 July 2022
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 45, Pages: 0
                Product

                SciELO Brazil

                Categories
                Articles

                Triangulação,Análise de conteúdo semântica,Translog,Esforço cognitivo,Processo do tradutor,Triangulation,Semantic content analysis,Cognitive Effort,Translator Process

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