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      The purity myth: a feminist disability theology of women's sexuality and implications for pastoral care

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          Abstract

          The purity ideology is used to inform the cultural and religious constructions of women's sexuality. The ideology is further used to discriminate against the female body and disabled body, limiting the participation of both abled and disabled women in cultural and religious spaces. This article, written from a feminist disability theology perspective, highlights the emerging politics of sexuality on the ability-disability divide between women, and the purity myth ideology that further excludes women from cultural and religious spaces. It argues that the purity ideology is a myth that should unite women in resisting oppressive and patriarchal constructions of sexuality regardless of ability and disability. In conclusion, feminist disability theology is applied to discuss how sexuality that subjects women to the purity myth has negative implications for the pastoral care ministry.

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          Vaginal practices as women's agency in sub-Saharan Africa: a synthesis of meaning and motivation through meta-ethnography.

          This paper reports on a systematic review of qualitative research about vaginal practices in sub-Saharan Africa, which used meta-ethnographic methods to understand their origins, their meanings for the women who use them, and how they have evolved in time and place. We included published documents which were based on qualitative methods of data collection and analysis and contained information on vaginal practices. After screening, 16 texts were included which dated from 1951 to 2008. We found that practices evolve and adapt to present circumstances and that they remain an important source of power for women to negotiate challenges that they face. Recent evidence suggests that some practices may increase a woman's susceptibility to HIV and other sexually transmitted infections. The success of new female-controlled prevention technologies, such as microbicides, might be determined by whether they can and will be used by women in the course of their daily life. Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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            Exploring the contours of African sexualities: Religion, law and power

            This article explores of the diverse ways through which organised religion, personal spiritual convictions, culture and the law shape, challenge and potentially transform the sexualities of African peoples. I argue that, through the intersection of religion, statutory law and reinterpreted traditional customs, the complexity of African sexualities (particularly those of women) is instrumentalised, controlled and regulated by the patriarchal state. As sources of power, the institutions of culture, religion and law structure sexual morality in such a way that it congeals into states of domination. Attempts to assert sexual citizenship have spawned social movements on the continent, challenging the dominant sexual discourses and demanding increased sexual autonomy and freedom. These movements have the potential to profoundly reshape our understanding of the links between sexualities and religion.
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              Religion, spirituality and being a woman in Africa: Gender construction within the African religio-cultural experiences

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                scriptur
                Scriptura
                Scriptura
                Stellenbosch University, Faculty of Theology (Stellenbosch, Western Cape, South Africa )
                0254-1807
                2305-445X
                2020
                : 119
                : 1
                : 1-11
                Affiliations
                [01] orgnameStellenbosch University orgdiv1Department of Practical Theology and Missiology orgdiv2Gender Unit
                Article
                S2305-445X2020000100003 S2305-445X(20)11900100003
                10.7833/119-1-1606
                64fb36a7-1fd3-4f52-b5e3-d0351f09dfe1

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 27, Pages: 11
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                SciELO South Africa

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                pastoral care,purity myth,feminist disability theology,women with disabilities,African women theology,sexuality

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