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      LOS TECNÓCRATAS Y LA POLÍTICA EN CHILE: PASADO Y PRESENTE

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          Abstract

          Este ensayo explora la importancia que han tenido los tecnócratas en la evolución política chilena a partir de las primeras décadas del siglo XX hasta el día de hoy. A pesar de su autoproclamado apoliticismo el estamento tecnocrático se ha constituido en un actor estratégico en los intentos de legitimación de los diversos proyectos políticos de este período. Partiendo del debate existente sobre el fenómeno tecnocrático en las sociedades modernas se subraya una serie de características particulares del caso chileno tales como: la gestación de un estamento tecnocrático que antecede al proceso de industrialización; la fuerte vinculación existente entre las clases medias y el auge del ideario tecnocrático en el país, y la existencia de una tecnocracia estatal que ha jugado en diversas ocasiones un rol moderador entre fuerzas políticas y sociales que se enfrentan abiertamente en la lucha por el poder

          Translated abstract

          This article assesses the importance played by technocrats in the Chilean political process since the early decades of the twentieth century until today. Despite their self-proclaimed non-political orientation several technocratic groups have become key actors in the attempts to legitimate diverse political projects during the period under consideration. Based on the existing debate on the technocratic phenomenon a series of special features of the Chilean case are emphasized, such as: the emergency of a technocratic estate prior to the industrialization process; the strong ties existing between the middle classes and the technocratic ideology and; the moderating role played by the state technocracy to avoid direct clashes among competing political and social forces in the country

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          The Future of Intellectuals and the Rise of the New Class

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            The New Industrial State

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              The Technological Society

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                revcipol
                Revista de ciencia política (Santiago)
                Rev. cienc. polít. (Santiago)
                Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Instituto de Ciencia Política (Santiago, , Chile )
                0718-090X
                2006
                : 26
                : 2
                : 175-190
                Affiliations
                [01] orgnameUNIVERSIDAD DE LEIDEN HOLANDA
                Article
                S0718-090X2006000200010 S0718-090X(06)02600210
                10.4067/S0718-090X2006000200010
                6282ab6e-a08c-41c9-b53a-5e0ef869eba9

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

                History
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 70, Pages: 16
                Product

                SciELO Chile

                Categories
                ESTUDIOS

                Tecnócratas y políticos,Tecnocracia y régimen político,Ascenso tecnocrático

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