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      Enfermeiros de unidades de hemodinâmica do Rio Grande do Sul: perfil e satisfação profissional Translated title: Los enfermeros de una unidad de hemodinámica de Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil: perfil y satisfacción profesional Translated title: Nurses at a hemodynamics ward in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil: profile and professional satisfaction

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          Abstract

          Este estudo transversal objetivou caracterizar o perfil sociodemográfico e profissional do enfermeiro atuante em unidade de hemodinâmica e identificar questões referentes ao trabalho e profissão. Dados foram coletados por questionário. Os resultados foram considerados estatisticamente significantes se p<0,05 e com intervalo de 95,00% de confiança. Foram elegíveis 63 enfermeiros com perfil predominantemente feminino (90,50%), jovens, no início de carreira e com curto período de atuação em unidade de hemodinâmica, sendo que a maioria dos enfermeiros cursou pós-graduação (77,80%). Em relação às questões voltadas ao trabalho pode-se constatar que a maioria dos enfermeiros recebeu treinamento (58,73%), não fazia esforço para ir trabalhar (85,71%), estava satisfeita com o trabalho (85,71%), não considerava o dia de trabalho interminável (84,13%) e não tinha vontade de mudar de profissão (90,48%). Contudo, as unidades contam com enfermeiros altamente satisfeitos e capacitados para que gerenciar seu processo de trabalho, e para desenvolver suas competências, assim como as dos demais membros da equipe.

          Translated abstract

          El objetivo de este estudio transversal es caracterizar el perfil sociodemográfico y profesional de los enfermeros que trabajan en una unidad de hemodinámica, y determinar cuestiones relativas a su trabajo y profesión. La recolección de los datos se hizo a través de cuestionarios. Los resultados fueron considerados estadísticamente significativos si p <0,05, con intervalo de 95,00% de confianza. Se eligieron 63 enfermeros con perfil predominantemente femenino (90,50%), jóvenes, al comienzo de carrera y con poco período de prácticas en la unidad de hemodinámica, y la mayoría de los enfermeros con postgrado (77,80%). En las cuestiones relacionadas con el empleo y la ocupación se puede ver que la mayoría de los enfermeros recibieron capacitación (58,73%), no hacían ningún esfuerzo para ir a trabajar (85,71), estaban satisfechos con el trabajo (85,71%), no consideraban el día de trabajo interminable (84,13%) y no deseaban cambiar de profesión (90,48%). Las unidades cuentan con enfermeros satisfechos y capacitados para encargarse de su proceso de trabajo y desarrollar sus habilidades y las de los otros miembros del equipo.

          Translated abstract

          The following cross-sectional study aimed to characterize the socio-demographic and professional profile of nurses who work in a hemo-dynamic ward and identify issues concerning the work and profession. Data was collected through questionnaire. The results were considered statistically significant if p <0.05, with an interval of 95.00% confidence. Sixty-three (63) nurses were eligible for the conclusion that the profile is predominantly female (90.50%), shows young nurses early in their careers, and short working periods in hemo-dynamic wards, with most of the nurses have completed an undergraduate course (77, 80%). Regarding issues related to employment and occupation, it can be seen that most of the nurses received training (58.73%), did not make an effort to go to work (85.71%), were satisfied with the work (85.71%), did not consider the day endless (84.13%), and were not willing to change their profession (90.48%). In all, the units have highly satisfied nurses trained to manage their work processes and to develop their and other team members' skills.

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          Impact of job satisfaction components on intent to leave and turnover for hospital-based nurses: a review of the research literature.

          The United Kingdom (UK), alongside other industrialised countries, is experiencing a shortage of nurses partly due to low retention rates. Job satisfaction has been highlighted as a contributing factor to intent to leave and turnover, yet this is a complex area with many elements affecting its measurement. The aim of this paper is to explore the impact of job satisfaction components on intent to leave and turnover for hospital-based nurses in order to identify the most influential factors. To achieve this, a systematic search of the literature was undertaken to identify relevant international research. Three databases (i.e. BNI, CINAHL and PsychInfo) were utilised, resulting in nine articles that met the inclusion criteria. Four recurrent themes were identified in the literature: leadership, educational attainment, pay and stress. The key findings suggest that stress and leadership issues continue to exert influence on dissatisfaction and turnover for nurses. Level of education achieved and pay were found to be associated with job satisfaction, although the results for these factors were not consistent. Investigating possible changes over time in sources of dissatisfaction revealed that factors related to the work environment rather than individual or demographic factors were still of most importance to nurses' turnover intentions. The differences found to occur across work settings necessitates analysis of job satisfaction at ward level, and the contribution of qualitative methods to develop more detailed insight is emphasised. The inconsistent findings over time associated with the effects of educational attainment and pay on intent to leave suggest that it is imperative that sources of job satisfaction are reassessed in the light of ongoing changes.
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            Predicting registered nurse job satisfaction and intent to leave.

            Nurse job dissatisfaction has been the primary predictor of intent to leave; however, although many predictors of job satisfaction have been identified, little is known about the influence of variable nurse attitudes, such as psychological empowerment and hardiness, on job satisfaction. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relative influence of nurse attitudes, context of care, and structure of care on job satisfaction and intent to leave. A nonexperimental, predictive design evaluated these relationships in a nonrandom sample of 90 registered staff nurses using instruments with known psychometric properties. The major predictor of intent to leave was job dissatisfaction, and the major predictor of job satisfaction was psychological empowerment. Predictors of psychological empowerment were hardiness, transformational leadership style, nurse/physician collaboration, and group cohesion. Results supported the influence of nurse attitude on job satisfaction relative to other contributing factors.
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              Fatores de motivação e insatisfação no trabalho do enfermeiro

              Identificou-se fatores de motivação e insatisfação no trabalho do enfermeiro nas instituições de saúde de Aracaju, com ênfase na remuneração e condições laborais. A amostra foi constituída de 10% dos enfermeiros lotados em cada unidade de saúde pesquisada. Percebeu-se que a remuneração não é o fator principal para a motivação no trabalho, sendo, entretanto, um dos fatores de insatisfação mais citados, antecedido pelas condições de trabalho. Notou-se ainda a existência de outros fatores que motivam o enfermeiro a permanecer no trabalho, tais como, fazer o que gosta, estabilidade adquirida por concurso público, compromisso com a população, valorização do serviço, entre outros.
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                tce
                Texto & Contexto - Enfermagem
                Texto contexto - enferm.
                Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Programa de Pós Graduação em Enfermagem (, SC, Brazil )
                0104-0707
                1980-265X
                September 2010
                : 19
                : 3
                : 488-495
                Affiliations
                [01] Rio Grande do Sul orgnameUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul orgdiv1PPGEnf Brasil
                [02] Rio Grande do Sul orgnameUFSM Brasil
                [03] Rio Grande do Sul orgnameUFRGS Brasil sfantin@ 123456hcpa.ufrgs.br
                Article
                S0104-07072010000300010 S0104-0707(10)01900310
                492585e3-13ce-4e28-aa45-7dc6c262b376

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 13 July 2010
                : 16 April 2010
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 22, Pages: 8
                Product

                SciELO Brazil

                Self URI: Texto completo somente em PDF (PT)
                Categories
                Artigo Original

                Nursing,Enfermería,Hemodinámica,Cardiología,Enfermagem,Hemodinâmica,Cardiologia,Hemodynamics,Cardiology

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