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      An Intelligent Centrality Measures for Influential Node Detection in COVID-19 Environment

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          Abstract

          With an advent of social networks, spamming has posted the most important serious issues among the users. These are termed as influential users who spread the spam messages in the community which has created the social and psychological impact on the users. Hence the identification of such influential nodes has become the most important research challenge. The paper proposes with a method to (1) detect a community using community algorithms with the Laplacian Transition Matrix that is the popular hashtag (2) to find the Influential nodes or users in the Community using Intelligent centrality measure’s (3) The implementation of machine learning algorithm to classify the intensity of users.The extensive experimentations has been carried out using the COVID-19 datasets with the different machine learning algorithms. The methodologies SVM and PCA provide the accuracy of 98.6 than the linear regression for using the new centrality measures and the other scores like NMI, RMS, are found for the methods. As a result finding out the Influential nodes will help us find the Spammy and genuine accounts easily.

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          Most cited references34

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          Centrality in social networks conceptual clarification

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            Community structure in social and biological networks.

            A number of recent studies have focused on the statistical properties of networked systems such as social networks and the Worldwide Web. Researchers have concentrated particularly on a few properties that seem to be common to many networks: the small-world property, power-law degree distributions, and network transitivity. In this article, we highlight another property that is found in many networks, the property of community structure, in which network nodes are joined together in tightly knit groups, between which there are only looser connections. We propose a method for detecting such communities, built around the idea of using centrality indices to find community boundaries. We test our method on computer-generated and real-world graphs whose community structure is already known and find that the method detects this known structure with high sensitivity and reliability. We also apply the method to two networks whose community structure is not well known--a collaboration network and a food web--and find that it detects significant and informative community divisions in both cases.
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              A new status index derived from sociometric analysis

              Leo Katz (1953)
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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                jeyasudj@srmist.edu.in
                ushag@srmist.edu.in
                Journal
                Wirel Pers Commun
                Wirel Pers Commun
                Wireless Personal Communications
                Springer US (New York )
                0929-6212
                1572-834X
                13 May 2021
                : 1-27
                Affiliations
                [1 ]Department of Computer Science and Engineering, SRM Insititute of Science and Technolgy, Chennai, Tamilnadu India
                [2 ]Department of Software Engineering, SRM Insititute of Science and Technolgy, Chennai, Tamilnadu India
                Author information
                http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2441-6989
                Article
                8577
                10.1007/s11277-021-08577-y
                8118111
                410ec362-e741-4a44-9259-7c9215f94370
                © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2021

                This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic.

                History
                : 4 May 2021
                Categories
                Article

                influential nodes,intelligent centrality measures,machine learning,support vector machines

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