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      Conversion therapy from N3 unresectable lung adenocarcinoma to radical surgery: a case report

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          Abstract

          Patients with N3 non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) have unresectable tumors. Although significant progress has been made in the past decades for such tumors, the average median survival time remains at 10 months. Equally dismal long-term survival rates were reported with the average 5-year-suvival rate at 9%. Here, we report on a case of a patient with locally advanced disease that was treated with conversion therapy using targeted anti-PD-1 immunotherapy with platinum-based chemotherapy. Following this therapeutic regimen, the tumor showed a reversion to pN0 from pN3 and the patient showed a progression free survival time of at least 33 months.

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          Author and article information

          Journal
          Ann Transl Med
          Ann Transl Med
          ATM
          Annals of Translational Medicine
          AME Publishing Company
          2305-5839
          2305-5847
          October 2019
          October 2019
          : 7
          : 20
          : 590
          Affiliations
          [1 ]Department of Thoracic Surgery, Hunan Province Dikuang Hospital , Changsha 410007, China;
          [2 ]Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health , Kitakyushu, Japan;
          [3 ]Department of General Thoracic Surgery, National Hospital Organization, Saitama Hospital , Wako, Japan;
          [4 ]Department of Radiation Oncology (Maastro Clinic), GROW School for Oncology and Developmental Biology, Maastricht University Medical Center , Maastricht, The Netherlands;
          [5 ]Department of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University , Changsha 410000, China
          Author notes
          Correspondence to: Aihui Liao. Department of Thoracic Surgery, Hunan Province Dikuang Hospital, Changsha 410007, China. Email: yufenglei@ 123456csu.edu.cn .
          Article
          PMC6861792 PMC6861792 6861792 atm-07-20-590
          10.21037/atm.2019.09.113
          6861792
          31807571
          407e4d72-aa05-4187-a4ce-b5b98b2ef4f2
          2019 Annals of Translational Medicine. All rights reserved.
          History
          : 18 September 2019
          : 23 September 2019
          Categories
          iMDT Corner

          N3 locally advanced NSCLC,Conversion treatment,immunotherapy neoadjuvant treatment

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