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      La materia situacional de las cosas circundantes: un diálogo entre Martin Heidegger y Wilhelm Schapp Translated title: The situational matter of daily things: a dialogue between Martin Heidegger and Wilhelm Schapp

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          Abstract

          RESUMEN Este artículo explora una vía para pensar en una individualidad de las cosas cotidianas desde aquel modo de ser que Heidegger denominó ser-a-la-mano (Zuhandenheit). Para ello proponemos un diálogo entre sus tesis sobre la significatividad del mundo y las consideraciones de Wilhelm Schapp sobre las cosas-para. A partir de Heidegger, se expondrá la individualidad física objetual como resultado de la mera presencia espacial (Vorhandenheit). Luego, abordaremos al útil según el para-algo que constituye el sentido de la situación. Las consideraciones de Schapp contribuirán a entender que las cosas han de ser abordadas desde su pertenencia situacional, y no desde la actividad corporal y perceptiva de un sujeto. Desde esta perspectiva, y en contraposición con la materia física, la dimensión material de las cosas cotidianas será entendida como “de algo”. Así, desde Heidegger y Schapp proponemos un concepto de materialidad situacional de carácter histórico como la singularización de las cosas cotidianas y que proponemos como una vía para indagar su individualidad inmediata.

          Translated abstract

          ABSTRACT This paper explores a way to think about an individuality of everyday things from the kind of being that Heidegger called readiness-to-hand (Zuhandenheit). To do this, we propose a dialogue between his theses on world’s meaningfulness and Wilhelm Schapp’s considerations on to-something-thing. From Heidegger’s thought, we will expose the physical objectual individuality as result of the mere spatial presence (Vorhandenheit). Then, we will approach the useful-thing according the what-for that constitutes the sense of the situation. Schapp’s considerations will contribute to understand that things have to be approached from its situational belonging and not from the bodily and perceptual activity of a subject. From this perspetive and in contrast to physical matter, the material dimension of everyday things will be understood as “of somthing”. Thus, from Heidegger and Schapp, we propose a concept of situational materiality of historical character as the everyday thing’s singularization and that we propose as a way to investigate its immediate individuality.

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          Sein und Zeit

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            ¿Cómo pensar el cuerpo al margen de la idea de sujeto corporal? Mera presencia y claro del ser en Zollikoner Seminare de Heidegger

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              Zur Bestimmung der Philosophie

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                fun
                Filosofia Unisinos
                Filos. Unisinos
                Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos - UNISINOS (São Leopoldo, RS, Brazil )
                1984-8234
                2022
                : 23
                : 1
                : e23106
                Affiliations
                [1] Araucanía orgnameUniversidad de La Frontera orgdiv1Facultad de Educación orgdiv2Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades Chile
                Article
                S1984-82342022000100205 S1984-8234(22)02300100205
                10.4013/fsu.2022.231.06
                3c65b929-2c92-4ec8-b830-a2616f850073

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 04 July 2021
                : 06 October 2021
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 21, Pages: 0
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                SciELO Brazil

                Categories
                Artículos

                Schapp,Heidegger,readiness-to-hand,mere spatial presence,Matter,ser-a-la-mano,mera presencia espacial,Materia

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