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      DE MONOPÓLIO REAL A MONOPÓLIO NACIONAL: O PAU-BRASIL NA FORMAÇÃO DO ESTADO NACIONAL. UMA ANÁLISE DO COMÉRCIO DO GÊNERO EM PERNAMBUCO NA INDEPENDÊNCIA Translated title: TRADE AND EXPORT OF BRAZILWOOD: FROM COLONIAL MONOPOLY TO NATIONAL ASSET. AN ANALYSIS OF THE BRAZILWOOD TRADE IN THE PROVINCE OF PERNAMBUCO AT INDEPENDENCE

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          Abstract

          Resumo Este artigo analisa a transformação do pau-brasil de monopólio real a monopólio nacional durante a construção do estado nacional no Brasil. Nos atentamos à análise do comércio do gênero a partir da província de Pernambuco e das regiões circunvizinhas para os portos europeus, dimensionando o papel assumido pelo ramo durante a independência. A partir dos ofícios e dos requerimentos da Junta da Fazenda de Pernambuco, analisamos a transformação do estanco em um monopólio nacional, aprofundando as discussões sobre o papel desempenhado pelo pau-brasil no comércio internacional e nas negociações que envolveram o reconhecimento da independência brasileira. A principal hipótese defendida é a de que o pau-brasil atuou como salvaguarda do império nas relações comerciais e diplomáticas com as nações estrangeiras em um período marcado por indefinições políticas.

          Translated abstract

          Abstract This article analyzes the transformation of brazilwood from a royal monopoly to a national monopoly during the construction of the national state in Brazil. We focus on the analysis of the trade in the genre from the province of Pernambuco and the surrounding regions to European ports, measuring the role assumed by the industry during independence. Based on the official documents and requests of the Pernambuco Finance Board, we analyze the transformation of tin into a national monopoly, deepening discussions about the role played by brazilwood in international trade and in the negotiations surrounding the recognition of Brazilian independence. The main hypothesis is that brazilwood, acted as a safeguard for the empire in commercial and diplomatic relations with foreign nations in a period marked by political uncertainty.

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          Most cited references38

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          A outra Independência: O federalismo pernambucano de 1817 a 1824

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            O pacto imperial: origens do federalismo no Brasil do século XIX

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              O patriotismo constitucional: Pernambuco, 1820- 1824

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                alm
                Almanack
                Almanack
                Universidade Federal de São Paulo - UNIFESP (Guarulhos, SP, Brazil )
                2236-4633
                2024
                : 38
                : ea00924
                Affiliations
                [1] Goiânia Goiás orgnameUniversidade Federal de Goiás Brazil
                Author information
                https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7905-4073
                Article
                S2236-46332024000300507 S2236-4633(24)00003800507
                10.1590/2236-463338ea00924
                2c939b66-923b-440c-9433-ede21d35715d

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 09 April 2024
                : 05 November 2024
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 40, Pages: 0
                Product

                SciELO Brazil

                Categories
                Artigos

                Pau-brasil,Finanças,Fazenda Pública,Independência,Pernambuco,Brazilwood,Independence,Treasury,Finance

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