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      Comparison Between Impact Factor, Eigenfactor Metrics, and SCimago Journal Rank Indicator of Pediatric Neurology Journals

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          Abstract

          Background:

          Impact Factor (IF) as a major journal quality indicator has a series of shortcomings including effect of self-citation, review articles, total number of articles, etc. In this study, we compared 4 journals quality indices ((IF), Eigenfactor Score (ES), Article Influence Score (AIS) and SCImago Journal Rank indicator (SJR)) in the specific Pediatric Neurology journals.

          Methods:

          All ISI and Scopus indexed specific Pediatric Neurology journals were compared regarding their 2011 IF, ES, AIS and SJR.

          Results:

          Fourteen pediatric Neurology journals were identified, 3 of which were only Scopus indexed and the others were both ISI and Scopus indexed. High correlation was found between IF and AIS (0.850). Correlations between IF and other indices were not that high. Self-citation, total article number and review articles were related to the IF and other indices as well as their ranks. English language and citation to non citable item didn’t have any effect on pediatric neurology journals ranks.

          Conclusion:

          Although all the above mentioned indicators can be used interchangeably, using all considered indices is a more appropriate way than using only IF for quality assessment of pediatric neurology journals.

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          Most cited references21

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          The history and meaning of the journal impact factor.

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            Why the impact factor of journals should not be used for evaluating research.

            P O Seglen (1997)
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              Comparison of SCImago journal rank indicator with journal impact factor.

              The application of currently available sophisticated algorithms of citation analysis allows for the incorporation of the "quality" of citations in the evaluation of scientific journals. We sought to compare the newly introduced SCImago journal rank (SJR) indicator with the journal impact factor (IF). We retrieved relevant information from the official Web sites hosting the above indices and their source databases. The SJR indicator is an open-access resource, while the journal IF requires paid subscription. The SJR indicator (based on Scopus data) lists considerably more journal titles published in a wider variety of countries and languages, than the journal IF (based on Web of Science data). Both indices divide citations to a journal by articles of the journal, during a specific time period. However, contrary to the journal IF, the SJR indicator attributes different weight to citations depending on the "prestige" of the citing journal without the influence of journal self-citations; prestige is estimated with the application of the PageRank algorithm in the network of journals. In addition, the SJR indicator includes the total number of documents of a journal in the denominator of the relevant calculation, whereas the journal IF includes only "citable" articles (mainly original articles and reviews). A 3-yr period is analyzed in both indices but with the use of different approaches. Regarding the top 100 journals in the 2006 journal IF ranking order, the median absolute change in their ranking position with the use of the SJR indicator is 32 (1st quartile: 12; 3rd quartile: 75). Although further validation is warranted, the novel SJR indicator poses as a serious alternative to the well-established journal IF, mainly due to its open-access nature, larger source database, and assessment of the quality of citations.
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                Acta Inform Med
                Acta Inform Med
                AIM
                Acta Informatica Medica
                AVICENA, d.o.o., Sarajevo (Bosnia and Herzegovina )
                0353-8109
                1986-5988
                17 March 2014
                April 2014
                : 22
                : 2
                : 103-106
                Affiliations
                [1 ]Pediatric Gastroenterology Ward, Ghaem Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
                [2 ]Nuclear Medicine Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
                Author notes
                Corresponding author: Leili Zarifmahmoudi, MsC. Nuclear Medicine Research Center, Ghaem Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. E-mail: zarifmahmoudi@ 123456yahoo.com ; Tel: +98(511)8022729. Fax: +98(511)8599359
                Article
                AIM-22-103
                10.5455/aim.2014.22.103-106
                4008039
                24825934
                291f84a5-48af-4b2c-8ed2-07d7fc0a9225
                Copyright: © AVICENA

                This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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                Original Paper

                Bioinformatics & Computational biology
                pediatric neurology,impact factor,eigenfactor score,article influence score,scimago journal rank indicator

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