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      Flujos de capital y desarrollo financiero: una mirada desde países en desarrollo Translated title: Capital flows and financial development: a view from developing countries

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          Abstract

          Resumen En América Latina la complejización de las relaciones financieras y la consolidación de la gran empresa tuvo lugar durante el periodo de globalización, con la peculiaridad de que el mercado de capitales no se desarrolló a la par, ya que las operaciones de las grandes empresas (multinacionales y multilatinas) no se realizaron a través de las instituciones financieras domésticas, sino vía la emisión de bonos en los centros financieros internacionales. A partir de esta idea es que se realiza un modelo econométrico de datos de panel que mide el impacto de los flujos de capital (IED y cartera) en un conjunto de indicadores del sector financiero y real para mostrar que la entrada de capital no contribuyó al desarrollo financiero ni al crecimiento económico.

          Translated abstract

          Abstract In Latin America, financial relations became more complicated and large companies were consolidated during the globalization phase. Interestingly, however, the capital market did not develop at the same pace, as the operations of large companies (multinationals and multilatinas) were not conducted via domestic financial institutions, but rather via bonds issued by international financial centers. In light of this, the article employs a panel data econometric model to measure the impact of capital flows (FDI and portfolio) on a set of financial and real sector indicators. Findings show that capital inflows did not contribute to financial development or economic growth.

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          Most cited references25

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          The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money.

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            The Great Transformation: The Political and Economic Origins of Our Time

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              John Maynard Keynes

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                prode
                Problemas del desarrollo
                Prob. Des
                Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de Investigaciones Económicas (Ciudad de México, Ciudad de México, Mexico )
                0301-7036
                June 2022
                : 53
                : 209
                : 159-188
                Affiliations
                [2] orgnameUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de México orgdiv1Facultad de Estudios Superiores-Acatlán Mexico alonsobt@ 123456yahoo.com.mx
                [1] orgnameUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de México orgdiv1Facultad de Economía Mexico noemi.levy@ 123456gmail.com
                Article
                S0301-70362022000200159 S0301-7036(22)05320900159
                10.22201/iiec.20078951e.2022.209.69785
                1b7826ee-7ea8-4bbc-9ccd-7409e79778a2

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 25 May 2021
                : 03 November 2021
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 25, Pages: 30
                Product

                SciELO Mexico

                Categories
                Artículos

                multinationals,financial markets,FDI,capital movements,panel data,multinacionales,mercados financieros,IED,movimientos de capital,datos de panel

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