36
views
0
recommends
+1 Recommend
1 collections
    0
    shares
      • Record: found
      • Abstract: found
      • Article: found
      Is Open Access

      Dietary lipid sources affect freshwater catfish jundiá, Rhamdia quelen, survival, when challenged with Aeromonas hydrophila Translated title: Fontes lipídicas da dieta afetam a sobrevivência do bagre de água doce jundiá, Rhamdia quelen, quando desafiados com Aeromonas hydrophila

      research-article

      Read this article at

      Bookmark
          There is no author summary for this article yet. Authors can add summaries to their articles on ScienceOpen to make them more accessible to a non-specialist audience.

          Abstract

          The immune modulatory activity of diet long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids in fish has been previously demonstrated, although results for freshwater species are controversial. This study evaluates the effect of different dietary lipids on freshwater catfish jundiá, Rhamdia quelen, survival and its non-specific response (phagocytosis) after being inoculated with the pathogen Aeromonas hydrophila. Five diets were offered to jundiá fingerlings during 150 days prior to challenge: cod liver oil (FO), sunflower oil (SO), linseed oil (LO), canola oil (CO) and coconut oil (CNO). Accumulated mortality was significantly lower in fish fed FO and CNO diets and higher in fish fed LO. In spite of the highest values observed for phagocytotic activity in CNO-fed fish (50.0 + 12.7%) and in FO-fed fish (45.0 + 10.5%) when compared to those fed other diets, no significant differences in phagocytosis were reported. Results show the relevance of a balanced dietary lipid source with adequate concentrations of n-3 and n-6 series of fatty acids to prevent mortality after pathogen challenge.

          Translated abstract

          A atividade moduladora dos ácidos graxos de cadeia longa no sistema imunológico de peixes já foi demonstrada, embora os resultados para espécies de água doce sejam controversos. O objetivo do estudo foi avaliar a sobrevivência e resposta imune não específica (fagocitose) de alevinos de jundiá, Rhamdia quelen, previamente alimentados com diferentes fontes lipídicas na dieta, após serem desafiados com o patógeno Aeromonas hydrophila. Cinco dietas com diferentes fontes lipídicas foram oferecidas a alevinos de jundiá durante os 150 dias antes do desafio: óleo de fígado de bacalhau (FO), óleo de girassol (SO), óleo de linhaça (LO), óleo de canola (CO) e gordura de coco (CNO). A mortalidade acumulada foi menor nos peixes alimentados com as dietas FO e CNO e maior nos que receberam a dieta LO. A fagocitose não apresentou diferenças significativas entre os tratamentos, porém os peixes que consumiram as dietas CNO (50,0 ± 12,7%) e FO (45,0 ± 10,5%) apresentaram valores mais elevados. Os resultados do estudo mostram a relevância de utilizar fontes lipídicas com adequadas quantidades de ácidos graxos das séries n-3 e n-6 na prevenção da infecção por patógenos em jundiá.

          Related collections

          Most cited references30

          • Record: found
          • Abstract: found
          • Article: not found

          The innate immune response of finfish--a review of current knowledge.

          The decline in the fisheries of traditional marine species has been an incentive for the diversification of today's aquaculture sector into the intensive rearing of many finfish species. The increasing interest in commercial farming of different finfish species is expected to result in similar environmental and husbandry-related problems as have been experienced in the development of the salmonid farming industry. An understanding of the biology of the fish species being cultured, in particular the immune response is important for improved husbandry and health management of the species. The innate immune system of fish has generated increasing interest in recent years and is now thought to be of key importance in primary defence and in driving adaptive immunity. This review focuses on key components (cellular and humoral) of the innate immune responses of different fish species of commercial importance.
            Bookmark
            • Record: found
            • Abstract: not found
            • Book: not found

            Official methods of analysis of the AOAC

              Bookmark
              • Record: found
              • Abstract: not found
              • Article: not found

              Corante pancrômico para hematologia e citologia clínica. Nova combinação dos componentes do May-Grunwald e do Giemsa num sócorante de emprego rápido

                Bookmark

                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Journal
                asas
                Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences
                Acta Sci., Anim. Sci.
                Editora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá - EDUEM (Maringá )
                1807-8672
                December 2013
                : 35
                : 4
                : 349-355
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina Brazil
                Article
                S1807-86722013000400002
                10.4025/actascianimsci.v35i4.19617
                1a5c00eb-c5df-4c38-9b83-a85e50818a23

                http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

                History
                Product

                SciELO Brazil

                Self URI (journal page): http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&pid=1807-8672&lng=en
                Categories
                VETERINARY SCIENCES

                General veterinary medicine
                mortality,phagocytosis,oils,immune response,mortalidade,fagocitose,óleos,resposta imune

                Comments

                Comment on this article