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      Max Weber, leitor de Tolstoi

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          Abstract

          resumo Este artigo discute a formulação que Max Weber dá ao problema do sentido da ciência e do sentido da vida, com base na conferência Ciência como vocação, que ele proferiu na Universidade de Munique em 1917. Em primeiro lugar, esboço o contexto intelectual em que se dá a “redescoberta” da obra de Weber, na Alemanha, nas décadas de 1970 e 1980; em segundo lugar, comento a recepção da conferência por especialistas; e, em seguida, retomo o sentido que Weber atribui à ciência e ao progresso. Finalmente, exploro uma dimensão literária da reflexão weberiana: tendo em vista que Weber considerou o escritor russo Liev Tolstoi como aquele que melhor havia respondido à pergunta sobre a relação entre e a ciência e o sentido da vida, e relembro o conto “A morte de Ivan Ilitch”, de Tolstoi.

          Translated abstract

          abstract This article discusses how Max Weber articulates the problem of the meaning of science and the meaning of life, based on the lecture he delivered at the Univesity of Munich in 1917. First, I sketch the intellectual context in which Weber’s work is “rediscovered” in the 1960s and 1970s; I then comment on the reception of the Science as Vocation lecture by specialists; afterwards, I revisit Weber’s view of science and progress; and finally, I explore a literary dimension of Weber’s reflectiions. Weber held that the Russian author Liev Tolstoy had offered the best answer to the question about the relationship between science and the meaning of life, so I therefore rememorate Tolstoy’s tale “The death of Ivan Ilitch.”

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          Mudança Provocada: Passado e Futuro no Pensamento Sociológico Brasileiro

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            Ciência e política: duas vocações.

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              A Recepção da Sociologia Alemã no Brasil

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                ea
                Estudos Avançados
                Estud. av.
                Instituto de Estudos Avançados da Universidade de São Paulo (São Paulo, SP, Brazil )
                0103-4014
                1806-9592
                December 2020
                : 34
                : 100
                : 307-320
                Affiliations
                [1] Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro orgnameUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro orgdiv1Programa de Pós-Graduação em Sociologia e Antropologia Brazil glauciavboas@ 123456gmail.com
                Article
                S0103-40142020000300307 S0103-4014(20)03410000307
                10.1590/s0103-4014.2020.34100.019
                152fd5d5-65a1-440f-9714-00199068ac17

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 28 September 2020
                : 11 September 2020
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 24, Pages: 14
                Product

                SciELO Brazil

                Categories
                Cem anos da morte de Max Weber (1864-1920)

                Meaning of life,Max Weber,Tolstoy,Scientific knowledge,Technical domination,Tolstoi,Conhecimento científico,Dominação técnica,O sentido da vida

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