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      Mídia e eleições: a campanha de 1998 na Rede Globo Translated title: Les média et les élections: la campagne de 1998 à la Chaîne Globo Translated title: Media and elections: the 1998 campaign and the Globo Television Network

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          Translated abstract

          À partir du constat de l’impact politique des média, l’article examine la couverture effectuée par le principal journal télévisé brésilien <FONT FACE="Symbol">¾</font> le Jornal Nacional, de la chaîne Globo <FONT FACE="Symbol">¾</font> pendant la campagne pour les élections de 1998. Soixante-douze émissions y ont été suivies, le poids donné aux différents thèmes et le cadre utilisé pour les situer étant définis. Cette couverture a mis en relief le fait divers, alors que des questions significatives de l’actualité telles que l’accroissement du chômage, la sécheresse au Nordeste et la dispute électorale elle-même ont été passées sous silence. En même temps, l’aggravation de la crise économique a reçu des commentaires similaires à ceux que le gouvernement réservait au sujet. On peut en conclure que, de par le choix de ses matières et l’orientation donnée aux reportages, cette émission a objectivement favorisé la réélection du président Fernando Henrique Cardoso. Cette influence que montrent les données de la recherche vient, encore une fois, souligner le besoin urgent de revoir le rôle des média dans le débat politique national.

          Translated abstract

          Based on observation of the mass media’s political impact, this article analyzes the 1998 election campaign coverage by the main Brazilian TV news program, Jornal Nacional, broadcast by the Globo Network. A total of 72 different editions of the program were analyzed, identifying the weight allotted to various issues and the way they were framed within the news budget. Globo’s coverage prioritized the fait divers, while significant issues from the public agenda such as Brazil’s increasing unemployment, the drought in the Northeast, and even the election race itself were virtually ignored. Meanwhile, Globo treated the worsening economic situation essentially as the Administration itself did. The conclusion was that, based on the news budget and the focus given to stories, the news program objectively favored President Fernando Henrique Cardoso’s candidacy for reelection. The bias identified in these data calls attention once again to the urgent need to review the media’s role in promoting political debate in Brazil.

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          Talking politics

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            Frame analysis. An essay on the Organization of Experience

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              Frame análisis: An essay on the organization of experience

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Journal
                s_dados
                Dados
                Dados
                Instituto de Estudos Sociais e Políticos (IESP) - Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UERJ) (Rio de Janeiro )
                0011-5258
                1999
                : 42
                : 2
                : 00
                Article
                S0011-52581999000200002
                10.1590/S0011-52581999000200002
                031dc64c-545d-41df-a09c-c0d6ef162b8c

                http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

                History

                média,élections,campagne électorale,réélection,mass media,elections,election campaign,reelection

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