Water and the UN sustainable development goals

There is no author summary for this article yet. Authors can add summaries to their articles on ScienceOpen to make them more accessible to a non-specialist audience.

Abstract

<p class="first" id="d948177e88">Editorial call for contributions and invitation to join our synthetic effort and debate on Water and the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). </p>

Related collections

Most cited references 5

Record: found
Abstract: found
Article: not found

Occurrence patterns of pharmaceutical residues in wastewater, surface water and groundwater of Nairobi and Kisumu city, Kenya.

K K'oreje, L Vergeynst, D Ombaka … (2016)

Emerging organic contaminants have not received a lot of attention in developing countries, particularly Africa, although problems regarding water quantity and quality are often even more severe than in more developed regions. This study presents general water quality parameters as well as unique data on concentrations and loads of 24 pharmaceuticals including antibiotic, anti(retro)viral, analgesic, anti-inflammatory and psychiatric drugs in three wastewater treatment plants, three rivers and three groundwater wells in Nairobi and Kisumu. This allowed studying removal efficiencies in wastewater treatment, identifying important sources of pharmaceutical pollution and distinguishing dilution effects from natural attenuation in rivers. In general, antiretrovirals and antibiotics, being important in the treatment of common African diseases such as HIV and malaria, were in all matrices more prevalent as compared to the Western world. Wastewater stabilization ponds removed pharmaceuticals with an efficiency between 11 and 99%. Despite this large range, a different removal is observed for a number of compounds, as compared to more conventional activated sludge systems. Total concentrations in river water (up to 320 μg L(-1)) were similar or exceeded concentrations in untreated wastewater, with domestic discharges from slums, wastewater treatment plant effluent and waste dumpsites identified as important sources. In shallow wells situated next to pit latrines and used for drinking water, the recalcitrant antiretroviral nevirapine was measured at concentrations as high as 1-2 μg L(-1). Overall, distinct pharmaceutical contamination patterns as compared to the Western world can be concluded, which might be a trigger for further research in developing regions.

0 comments Cited 81 times – based on 0 reviews      Review now

Bookmark

Record: found
Abstract: not found
Article: not found

Is Open Access

The Brisbane Declaration and Global Action Agenda on Environmental Flows (2018)

Angela H Arthington, Anik Bhaduri, Stuart E Bunn … (2018)

0 comments Cited 55 times – based on 0 reviews      Review now

Bookmark

Record: found
Abstract: not found
Book: not found

Global Burden of Disease Study 2017 (GBD 2017) Results

GBoDC Network, Global Burden of Disease Collaborative Network (2018)

0 comments Cited 4 times – based on 0 reviews

Bookmark

All references

Author and article information

Journal

Journal ID (nlm-ta): UCL Open Environ

Journal ID (iso-abbrev): UCL Open Environ

Journal ID (publisher-id): UCLOE

Title: UCL Open Environment

Publisher: UCL Press (UK )

ISSN (Electronic): 2632-0886

Publication date (Electronic, pub): 07 January 2022

Publication date (Electronic, collection): 2022

Volume: 4

Electronic Location Identifier: e029

Affiliations

[1] ¹Department of Civil, Environment & Geomatic Engineering, Faculty of Engineering Science, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, UK

[2] ²Department of Geology, University of Nairobi, University of Nairobi, P.O Box 30197, Nairobi, Kenya

[3] ³Chair of Human Ecology, Department of Earth Sciences, University College London, 2 Taviton Street, London WC1H 0BT, UK

Author notes

*Corresponding author: E-mail: uclopen.environment@ 123456ucl.ac.uk

Author information

Luiza C. Campos https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2714-7358

Daniel Olago https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6080-5802

Dan Osborn https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8510-4340

Article

DOI: 10.14324/111.444/ucloe.000029

PMC ID: 10208314

SO-VID: 729c2cd8-903a-4926-9ef4-8f07cc1d757f

License:

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Licence (CC BY) 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

UCL Press journals including UCL Open Environment have now moved website.

You will now find the journal, all publications, reviews and submission information at https://journals.uclpress.co.uk/ucloe

Water and the UN sustainable development goals

Read this article at

Abstract

Related collections

UN Sustainable Development Goals

Most cited references 5

Occurrence patterns of pharmaceutical residues in wastewater, surface water and groundwater of Nairobi and Kisumu city, Kenya.

The Brisbane Declaration and Global Action Agenda on Environmental Flows (2018)

Global Burden of Disease Study 2017 (GBD 2017) Results

Author and article information

Journal

Affiliations

Author notes

Author information

Article

History

Page count

Categories

Comments

Comment on this article

Similar content 3,529

Cited by 4